Give reasons: $Sodium$,$potassium$,and $lithium$ are stored under oil.

$A$ man went door to door posing as a goldsmith. He promised to bring back the glitter of old and dull gold ornaments. An unsuspecting lady gave a set of gold bangles to him which he dipped in a particular solution. The bangles sparkled like new but their weight was reduced drastically. The lady was upset but after a futile argument the man beat a hasty retreat. Can you play the detective to find out the nature of the solution he had used?

Pratyush took sulphur powder on a spatula and heated it. He collected the gas evolved by inverting a test tube over it,as shown in the figure below.
$(a)$ What will be the action of the gas on
$(i)$ dry litmus paper?
$(ii)$ moist litmus paper?
$(b)$ Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction taking place.

What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron $(II)$ sulphate? Write the chemical reaction that takes place.

You are given a hammer,a battery,a bulb,wires,and a switch.
$(a)$ How could you use them to distinguish between samples of metals and non-metals?
$(b)$ Assess the usefulness of these tests in distinguishing between metals and non-metals.

Metallic oxides of zinc,magnesium,and copper were heated with the following metals. In which cases will you find displacement reactions taking place?